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Research

Fluids

We focus on the fundamentals of turbulence as well as applications in aerodynamics, propulsion and energy.

A&A students study aerodynamic performance first-hand by testing scaled models in our historic Kirsten Wind Tunnel, while researchers address current topics such as ice accretion and its effect on aircraft stability and control, aeroelasticity and aeroservoelasticity; the development and use of numerical methods and algorithms combined with high-performance computing for simulations of aerodynamic and single/multi-phase turbulent flows; the development of new and advanced quantitative experimental flow imaging techniques such as three-dimensional particle tracking velocimetry (3D-PTV) for experimental investigations of turbulence, aerodynamics, reacting and multiphase flows, and cardiovascular flows; detonation-wave engines; relaminarization using stationary vortices; and the effect of Mach number on the turbulent boundary layer.

Fluids research extends into the realm of combustion and propulsion. We advance engine technology by looking at how detonation-based propulsion systems increase cycle efficiency. The combustion and evaporation condensation characteristics of cryogenic propellants are examples of other current research topics relevant to space propulsion systems. The high enthalpy steam facility is used for the study of chemical reactions in supersonic flows and testing of hypersonic thermal protection systems. Our facilities support small scale rocket firing tests in support of student aerospace laboratory experiments and the Space Systems capstone design course.

Research highlights

In collaboration with Boeing, A&A is advancing our understanding of separated turbulent flows to increase design reliability at the edges of the flight.

Researchers in A&A’s Computational Fluid Mechanics Lab discovered a new law of fluid mechanics that will aid the future of aircraft design. 

A&A is advancing rocketry with cryogenic liquate propellants by studying the vaporization and combustion of liquid oxygen droplets in hydrogen gas environment.

Research with A&A's Rotating Detonation Engine is advancing the understanding of these engines to produce supersonic thrust for rocket propulsion.

Student spotlights

Coral Research 

Isaiah Cuadras won national recognition for his research supporting coral conservation through improving water flow around them while under observation in a laboratory.

Supersonic Retropropulsion 

Brenton Ho and Charlie Yang have advanced research on supersonic retropropulsion, a leading technique to slow down and land large spacecrafts on Mars.

Related News

Forest fire

Mon, 09/12/2022

Adding turbulence to wildfire research: A conversation with A&A Professor Robert Breidenthal

Professor Breidenthal applies research on turbulence to a new cross-field study of wildfires.

Carter Vu

Thu, 07/28/2022

Carter Vu awarded NSF Research Fellowship

Carter Vu wins an NSF GRFP to address dynamic muzzle issues in Ram Accelerators for large-payload space launches.

Casey Dunn, Finn Van Donkelaar, and James Penna

Wed, 03/16/2022 | GeekWire

Wave Motion wins $1.3M award to work on prototype jet-gun launcher for U.S. Navy

A start-up founded by three A&A alumni won $1.3M from the U.S. Navy to develop a barrel-less space launcher technology.

 

Abhiram Aithal headshot

Wed, 01/05/2022

Aithal awarded Condit Fellowship

Abhiram Aithal chosen as the Condit Dissertation Year Fellow, a new award to help PhD students finish their degree.